"ost" meaning in Tocharian B

See ost in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Forms: ostantse [genitive, singular], ost [oblique, singular], ostwa [nominative, plural]
Etymology: From Proto-Tocharian *wɔstä, maybe from Proto-Indo-European *weh₂s-tu-; compare Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town”) and Sanskrit वास्तु (vāstu). Compare Tocharian A waṣt. Etymology templates: {{der|txb|ine-toc-pro|*wɔstä}} Proto-Tocharian *wɔstä, {{der|txb|ine-pro|*weh₂s-|*weh₂s-tu-}} Proto-Indo-European *weh₂s-tu-, {{cog|grc|ἄστυ||town}} Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town”), {{cog|sa|वास्तु}} Sanskrit वास्तु (vāstu), {{cog|xto|waṣt}} Tocharian A waṣt Head templates: {{head|txb|noun|genitive singular|ostantse|oblique singular|ost|nominative plural|ostwa|||g=m|head=}} ost m (genitive singular ostantse, oblique singular ost, nominative plural ostwa), {{txb-noun||m|gens=ostantse|nomp=ostwa|obls=ost}} ost m (genitive singular ostantse, oblique singular ost, nominative plural ostwa)
  1. house Tags: masculine
    Sense id: en-ost-txb-noun-1uIShmIa Categories (other): Pages with 19 entries, Pages with entries, Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*wɔstä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *wɔstä",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₂s-",
        "4": "*weh₂s-tu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₂s-tu-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄστυ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "town"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वास्तु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वास्तु (vāstu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "waṣt"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A waṣt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *wɔstä, maybe from Proto-Indo-European *weh₂s-tu-; compare Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town”) and Sanskrit वास्तु (vāstu). Compare Tocharian A waṣt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ostantse",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ost",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostwa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ostantse",
        "5": "oblique singular",
        "6": "ost",
        "7": "nominative plural",
        "8": "ostwa",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ost m (genitive singular ostantse, oblique singular ost, nominative plural ostwa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "m",
        "gens": "ostantse",
        "nomp": "ostwa",
        "obls": "ost"
      },
      "expansion": "ost m (genitive singular ostantse, oblique singular ost, nominative plural ostwa)",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 19 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house"
      ],
      "id": "en-ost-txb-noun-1uIShmIa",
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ost"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-toc-pro",
        "3": "*wɔstä"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Tocharian *wɔstä",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weh₂s-",
        "4": "*weh₂s-tu-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weh₂s-tu-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἄστυ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "town"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "वास्तु"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit वास्तु (vāstu)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xto",
        "2": "waṣt"
      },
      "expansion": "Tocharian A waṣt",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Tocharian *wɔstä, maybe from Proto-Indo-European *weh₂s-tu-; compare Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu, “town”) and Sanskrit वास्तु (vāstu). Compare Tocharian A waṣt.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ostantse",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ost",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ostwa",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "txb",
        "10": "",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "genitive singular",
        "4": "ostantse",
        "5": "oblique singular",
        "6": "ost",
        "7": "nominative plural",
        "8": "ostwa",
        "9": "",
        "g": "m",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ost m (genitive singular ostantse, oblique singular ost, nominative plural ostwa)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "m",
        "gens": "ostantse",
        "nomp": "ostwa",
        "obls": "ost"
      },
      "expansion": "ost m (genitive singular ostantse, oblique singular ost, nominative plural ostwa)",
      "name": "txb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tocharian B",
  "lang_code": "txb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 19 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tocharian B entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tocharian B lemmas",
        "Tocharian B masculine nouns",
        "Tocharian B nouns",
        "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Tocharian B terms derived from Proto-Tocharian"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "house"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "house",
          "house"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ost"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ost meaning in Tocharian B (2.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tocharian B dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.